FHA loans · Guide

FHA Cash-Out Appraisal and Property Standards

What the FHA appraisal checks on a cash-out refinance and how to prepare the home.

  • Reading time2 min
  • Official sources2 cited
  • Updated
  • Last reviewed

Quick answer

The FHA appraisal establishes value and checks that the property meets HUD's minimum property requirements and standards for safety, security and soundness.

Key takeaways

  • Peeling paint on older homes, missing handrails, roof leaks and inoperable systems can lead to required repairs before closing. Common issues
  • Fix obvious safety issues before the appraisal, make utilities available and provide access to all areas. Preparing
  • Cash is limited by the appraised value times the maximum loan-to-value. Value

Purpose

The FHA appraisal establishes value and checks that the property meets HUD's minimum property requirements and standards for safety, security and soundness.

Common issues

Peeling paint on older homes, missing handrails, roof leaks and inoperable systems can lead to required repairs before closing.

Preparing

Fix obvious safety issues before the appraisal, make utilities available and provide access to all areas.

Value

Cash is limited by the appraised value times the maximum loan-to-value.

Appraisal copy

You are entitled to a copy of the appraisal before closing.

Reconsideration

If you believe there are errors, ask the lender about a reconsideration of value.

Condominiums and manufactured homes

If the home is a condominium, the project generally must be FHA-approved, or the unit must qualify for single-unit approval. Manufactured homes must meet HUD's foundation and other requirements and be classified as real estate. These checks happen alongside the appraisal and can add time. Ask your lender about them before ordering the appraisal, so you do not pay for a report on a property that cannot qualify.

Timing

Appraisal turnaround varies by market and season. Schedule access quickly, and ask the lender to share the report as soon as it arrives.

Sources

Sources reviewed . General education only; confirm current rules with official sources and a licensed lender.

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